The Honorable Immigration Judge Irma J Newburn

Memphis, TN Immigration Court
Appointed December 2021 · President Joe Biden Attorney General Merrick Garland (AG inferred from date)
4 years on the immigration bench
Appointed under a Democratic administration

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Background

The Honorable Immigration Judge Irma J. Newburn earned a Bachelor of Arts in 2002 from Cameron University and a Juris Doctor in 2007 from the Oklahoma City University School of Law. She was in private practice in Lawton, Oklahoma (2007-2008), served as an assistant and first assistant district attorney for Comanche and Cotton counties (2008-2016), and served as a district judge in Oklahoma (2016-2021), including on the Oklahoma Court on the Judiciary-Trial Division. She was appointed an immigration judge in December 2021 and is a member of the Oklahoma Bar.

Caseload & process (since 2021)
1,767
Completions per year
10,603 total
7.9%
Detained at decision
share of cases
21 mo
Median time to decision
from case start
46.4%
Ordered removed in absentia
person absent
4.5%
Decisions appealed to BIA
appeal rate
2.6%
Appeals remanded or reversed
38 appeals decided

Bond decisions

Custody redetermination (bond) rulings since 2021. "Granted" means the judge lowered the bond, ordered release on recognizance, or otherwise granted the request.
0%
Bond requests granted
1 bond decision Too few cases
Median bond when set
Released on own recognizance
This judge 0%
Court average 19.4% · median $5,000
National 41.9% · median $6,500

Grant rates by type of relief

Share granted among merits decisions for each application type, since 2021.
Asylum
11.1% 496 decisions High confidence
Withholding / CAT
1.6% 826 decisions High confidence
Cancellation — 42B (non-LPR)
14.7% 34 decisions Too few cases
Adjustment of status (245)
100% 5 decisions Too few cases
Voluntary departure
79.4% 63 decisions Moderate
11.1%
of asylum claims granted on the merits High confidence
Based on 496 asylum decisions (grants + denials) since 2021.
This judge
11.1%
This court
28%
National average
31.8%
0%100% granted
In the bottom 21% of the 825 judges nationally with enough cases to compare.

Does a lawyer matter here?

Asylum grant rate by whether the person had legal representation.
With a lawyerrepresented · 472 decisions since 2021
11.7%
Without a lawyerunrepresented · 24 decisions since 2021
0%

Asylum grant rate over time

Each point is that calendar year's grant rate, back to 2015 where the judge was deciding cases — the longer career view. Dashed grey line = current national average (31.8%). Headline rates above use 2021 – today.
0% 25% 50% 75% 100%2021: 0% of 1 decisions0%20212022: 23.5% of 51 decisions23.5%20222023: 25.8% of 89 decisions25.8%20232024: 9.4% of 85 decisions9.4%20242025: 5.8% of 189 decisions5.8%20252026 (partial year): 1.2% of 81 decisions1.2%2026*
* 2026 is a partial year (data through 06/01/2026) and is incomplete.

Courts where this judge has decided cases

Hearing locations for cases this judge completed since 2021, by number of decisions. Many judges hear cases from more than one court (detained facilities, video dockets, or reassignments).
Memphis, TN · home court
9,830 (93%)
210 (2.0%)
200 (1.9%)
109 (1.0%)
64 (0.60%)
64 (0.60%)