The Honorable Immigration Judge Robert Herrington

Dallas, TX Immigration Court
Appointed August 2022 · President Joe Biden Attorney General Merrick Garland (AG inferred from date)
4 years on the immigration bench
Appointed under a Democratic administration

Background

The Honorable Immigration Judge Robert Herrington earned a Bachelor of Arts in 1975 from the University of Southwestern Louisiana and a Juris Doctor in 1985 from the LSU Paul M. Hebert Law Center. He was a criminal defense attorney in Plano, Texas (2005-2022) and an assistant federal public defender in Dallas (1998-2005). Earlier in his career he worked as a general practitioner in Dallas, a staff attorney at the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and Resolution Trust Corporation (1991-1995), a law clerk to the U.S. Bankruptcy Court (1988-1991), and an immigration lawyer in private practice (1985-1988). He is a member of the State Bar of Texas.

Caseload & process (since 2021)
1,212
Completions per year
7,272 total
4%
Detained at decision
share of cases
31.4 mo
Median time to decision
from case start
38.4%
Ordered removed in absentia
person absent
2%
Decisions appealed to BIA
appeal rate
3.8%
Appeals remanded or reversed
26 appeals decided

Bond decisions

Custody redetermination (bond) rulings since 2021. "Granted" means the judge lowered the bond, ordered release on recognizance, or otherwise granted the request.
0%
Bond requests granted
3 bond decisions Too few cases
Median bond when set
Released on own recognizance
This judge 0%
Court average 24% · median $10,000
National 41.9% · median $6,500

Grant rates by type of relief

Share granted among merits decisions for each application type, since 2021.
Asylum
35.4% 223 decisions High confidence
Withholding / CAT
4.9% 264 decisions High confidence
Cancellation — 42B (non-LPR)
19.6% 46 decisions Too few cases
Cancellation — 42A (LPR)
90% 10 decisions Too few cases
Adjustment of status (245)
67.9% 28 decisions Too few cases
Voluntary departure
87.9% 33 decisions Too few cases
35.4%
of asylum claims granted on the merits High confidence
Based on 223 asylum decisions (grants + denials) since 2021.
This judge
35.4%
This court
14.1%
National average
31.8%
0%100% granted
In the top 36% of the 825 judges nationally with enough cases to compare.

Does a lawyer matter here?

Asylum grant rate by whether the person had legal representation.
With a lawyerrepresented · 187 decisions since 2021
40.6%
Without a lawyerunrepresented · 36 decisions since 2021
8.3%

Asylum grant rate over time

Each point is that calendar year's grant rate, back to 2015 where the judge was deciding cases — the longer career view. Dashed grey line = current national average (31.8%). Headline rates above use 2021 – today.
0% 25% 50% 75% 100%2022: 63.4% of 41 decisions63.4%20222023: 34.7% of 144 decisions34.7%20232024: 7.9% of 38 decisions7.9%2024

Courts where this judge has decided cases

Hearing locations for cases this judge completed since 2021, by number of decisions. Many judges hear cases from more than one court (detained facilities, video dockets, or reassignments).
Dallas, TX · home court
6,368 (88%)
663 (9.1%)
154 (2.1%)
35 (0.48%)
23 (0.32%)
4 (0.06%)