The Honorable Immigration Judge Robert Driscoll

Batavia, NY Immigration Court
Appointed October 2020 · President Donald Trump Attorney General William P. Barr
5 years on the immigration bench
Appointed under a Republican administration

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Background

The Honorable Immigration Judge Robert Driscoll earned a Bachelor of Science in 1984 from The Ohio State University and a Juris Doctor in 1993 from Capital University Law School. Before his appointment, he served as an assistant prosecuting attorney for the Athens County Prosecuting Attorney's Office in Athens, Ohio (1998-2020), and was in private practice in Columbus, Ohio (1993-1998).

Caseload & process (since 2021)
567
Completions per year
3,403 total
40.7%
Detained at decision
share of cases
2 mo
Median time to decision
from case start
5.7%
Ordered removed in absentia
person absent
11.8%
Decisions appealed to BIA
appeal rate
19.2%
Appeals remanded or reversed
245 appeals decided

Bond decisions

Custody redetermination (bond) rulings since 2021. "Granted" means the judge lowered the bond, ordered release on recognizance, or otherwise granted the request.
2.5%
Bond requests granted
366 bond decisions High confidence
$10,000
Median bond when set
213 bonds with amounts
11.1%
Released on own recognizance
This judge 2.5%
Court average 41.7% · median $10,000
National 41.9% · median $6,500

Grant rates by type of relief

Share granted among merits decisions for each application type, since 2021.
Asylum
16.4% 298 decisions High confidence
Withholding / CAT
1.8% 565 decisions High confidence
Cancellation — 42B (non-LPR)
3.8% 53 decisions Moderate
Cancellation — 42A (LPR)
31.8% 22 decisions Too few cases
Adjustment of status (245)
6.2% 16 decisions Too few cases
Voluntary departure
65.1% 192 decisions Moderate
16.4%
of asylum claims granted on the merits High confidence
Based on 298 asylum decisions (grants + denials) since 2021.
This judge
16.4%
This court
13.2%
National average
31.8%
0%100% granted
In the bottom 34% of the 825 judges nationally with enough cases to compare.

Does a lawyer matter here?

Asylum grant rate by whether the person had legal representation.
With a lawyerrepresented · 252 decisions since 2021
19.4%
Without a lawyerunrepresented · 46 decisions since 2021
0%

Asylum grant rate over time

Each point is that calendar year's grant rate, back to 2015 where the judge was deciding cases — the longer career view. Dashed grey line = current national average (31.8%). Headline rates above use 2021 – today.
0% 25% 50% 75% 100%2018: 0% of 1 decisions0%20182019: 0% of 1 decisions0%20192020: 14.3% of 7 decisions14.3%20202021: 10.7% of 28 decisions10.7%20212022: 19.4% of 67 decisions19.4%20222023: 28.3% of 60 decisions28.3%20232024: 16.9% of 65 decisions16.9%20242025: 11.9% of 42 decisions11.9%20252026 (partial year): 0% of 36 decisions0%2026*
* 2026 is a partial year (data through 06/01/2026) and is incomplete.

Courts where this judge has decided cases

Hearing locations for cases this judge completed since 2021, by number of decisions. Many judges hear cases from more than one court (detained facilities, video dockets, or reassignments).
Batavia, NY · home court
1,844 (54%)
385 (11%)
155 (4.6%)
74 (2.2%)
29 (0.85%)