The Honorable Immigration Judge Irma Diaz

Hyattsville, MD Immigration Court
Appointed November 2024 · President Joe Biden Attorney General Merrick Garland
1 year on the immigration bench
Appointed under a Democratic administration

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Background

The Honorable Immigration Judge Irma Diaz earned a Bachelor of Science in 2004 from John Jay College of Criminal Justice in New York and a Juris Doctor in 2013 from Pace University's Elisabeth Haub School of Law. From 2022 to 2024, she served as an assistant chief counsel with the Office of the Principal Legal Advisor, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, in Los Fresnos, Texas. From 2016 to 2022, she was an immigration attorney and later partner at the Law Firm of Anayancy Housman, and from 2014 to 2016 an immigration attorney at the Westchester Hispanic Coalition. She is a captain in the U.S. Army Reserves Judge Advocate General's Corps.

Caseload & process (since 2021)
315
Completions per year
1,890 total
9.7%
Detained at decision
share of cases
19.3 mo
Median time to decision
from case start
21.6%
Ordered removed in absentia
person absent
24.1%
Decisions appealed to BIA
appeal rate
Appeals remanded or reversed
only 17 appeals — too few

Bond decisions

Custody redetermination (bond) rulings since 2021. "Granted" means the judge lowered the bond, ordered release on recognizance, or otherwise granted the request.
44.4%
Bond requests granted
9 bond decisions Too few cases
$6,250
Median bond when set
4 bonds with amounts
0%
Released on own recognizance
This judge 44.4%
Court average 25.5% · median $10,500
National 41.9% · median $6,500

Grant rates by type of relief

Share granted among merits decisions for each application type, since 2021.
Asylum
12.6% 673 decisions High confidence
Withholding / CAT
6.1% 992 decisions High confidence
Cancellation — 42B (non-LPR)
7.7% 26 decisions Too few cases
Cancellation — 42A (LPR)
75% 4 decisions Too few cases
Adjustment of status (245)
61.5% 13 decisions Too few cases
Voluntary departure
88.5% 61 decisions Moderate
12.6%
of asylum claims granted on the merits High confidence
Based on 673 asylum decisions (grants + denials) since 2021.
This judge
12.6%
This court
42%
National average
31.8%
0%100% granted
In the bottom 25% of the 825 judges nationally with enough cases to compare.

Does a lawyer matter here?

Asylum grant rate by whether the person had legal representation.
With a lawyerrepresented · 510 decisions since 2021
16.5%
Without a lawyerunrepresented · 163 decisions since 2021
0.6%

Asylum grant rate over time

Each point is that calendar year's grant rate, back to 2015 where the judge was deciding cases — the longer career view. Dashed grey line = current national average (31.8%). Headline rates above use 2021 – today.
0% 25% 50% 75% 100%2024: 31.2% of 32 decisions31.2%20242025: 20.4% of 309 decisions20.4%20252026 (partial year): 3.6% of 332 decisions3.6%2026*
* 2026 is a partial year (data through 06/01/2026) and is incomplete.

Courts where this judge has decided cases

Hearing locations for cases this judge completed since 2021, by number of decisions. Many judges hear cases from more than one court (detained facilities, video dockets, or reassignments).
Hyattsville, MD · home court
1,664 (88%)
109 (5.8%)
82 (4.3%)
7 (0.37%)
5 (0.26%)
4 (0.21%)