The Honorable Immigration Judge Annie S Garcy

Philadelphia, PA Immigration Court
Appointed March 1990 · President George H. W. Bush Attorney General Dick Thornburgh (AG inferred from date)
36 years on the immigration bench
Appointed under a Republican administration

Background

The Honorable Immigration Judge Annie S Garcy earned a Bachelor of Arts in 1975 from the University of Texas at Austin and a Juris Doctor in 1978 from the University of Houston. She was in private practice in Houston, Texas from 1978 to 1990 and served as an adjunct professor at the University of Houston. She obtained specialization in immigration law from the Texas Board of Legal Specialization in 1984, with recertification in 1994, and is a member of the Texas Bar.

Caseload & process (since 2021)
741
Completions per year
2,963 total
0.6%
Detained at decision
share of cases
23.6 mo
Median time to decision
from case start
29.4%
Ordered removed in absentia
person absent
2%
Decisions appealed to BIA
appeal rate
Appeals remanded or reversed
only 10 appeals — too few

Grant rates by type of relief

Share granted among merits decisions for each application type, since 2021.
Asylum
74.9% 191 decisions Moderate
Withholding / CAT
31% 142 decisions Moderate
Cancellation — 42B (non-LPR)
96.2% 53 decisions Moderate
Cancellation — 42A (LPR)
100% 1 decision Too few cases
Adjustment of status (245)
100% 21 decisions Too few cases
Voluntary departure
83.3% 18 decisions Too few cases
74.9%
of asylum claims granted on the merits Moderate
Based on 191 asylum decisions (grants + denials) since 2021.
This judge
74.9%
This court
38.3%
National average
31.8%
0%100% granted
In the top 6% of the 825 judges nationally with enough cases to compare.

Does a lawyer matter here?

Asylum grant rate by whether the person had legal representation.
With a lawyerrepresented · 190 decisions since 2021
75.3%
Without a lawyerunrepresented · 1 decision since 2021
0%

Asylum grant rate over time

Each point is that calendar year's grant rate, back to 2015 where the judge was deciding cases — the longer career view. Dashed grey line = current national average (31.8%). Headline rates above use 2021 – today.
0% 25% 50% 75% 100%2015: 78.6% of 28 decisions78.6%20152016: 69% of 29 decisions69%20162017: 48.8% of 43 decisions48.8%20172018: 42.4% of 59 decisions42.4%20182019: 45.1% of 122 decisions45.1%20192020: 59.3% of 54 decisions59.3%20202021: 84.6% of 39 decisions84.6%20212022: 69.6% of 112 decisions69.6%20222023: 80% of 40 decisions80%2023

Courts where this judge has decided cases

Hearing locations for cases this judge completed since 2021, by number of decisions. Many judges hear cases from more than one court (detained facilities, video dockets, or reassignments).
Philadelphia, PA · home court
2,957 (100%)
4 (0.13%)
1 (0.03%)
1 (0.03%)