The Honorable Immigration Judge Illya-Karina J Bonet

Sterling, VA Immigration Court
Appointed March 2022 · President Joe Biden Attorney General Merrick Garland
4 years on the immigration bench
Appointed under a Democratic administration

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Background

The Honorable Immigration Judge Illya-Karina J Bonet earned a Bachelor of Arts in 1999 from Syracuse University, a Juris Doctor in 2003, and a Master of Laws focused on human rights from Northwestern University. From 2015 to 2022 she maintained a private immigration practice in Miami, and earlier worked as an associate attorney at several Miami law firms.

Caseload & process (since 2021)
755
Completions per year
4,529 total
1.9%
Detained at decision
share of cases
17.4 mo
Median time to decision
from case start
31.7%
Ordered removed in absentia
person absent
13%
Decisions appealed to BIA
appeal rate
1.8%
Appeals remanded or reversed
55 appeals decided

Bond decisions

Custody redetermination (bond) rulings since 2021. "Granted" means the judge lowered the bond, ordered release on recognizance, or otherwise granted the request.
67.9%
Bond requests granted
28 bond decisions Too few cases
$7,000
Median bond when set
10 bonds with amounts
5.3%
Released on own recognizance
This judge 67.9%
Court average 50%
National 41.9% · median $6,500

Grant rates by type of relief

Share granted among merits decisions for each application type, since 2021.
Asylum
22.8% 731 decisions High confidence
Withholding / CAT
8.1% 1,129 decisions High confidence
Cancellation — 42B (non-LPR)
5.3% 38 decisions Too few cases
Cancellation — 42A (LPR)
75% 4 decisions Too few cases
Adjustment of status (245)
81.8% 11 decisions Too few cases
Voluntary departure
98.9% 176 decisions Moderate
22.8%
of asylum claims granted on the merits High confidence
Based on 731 asylum decisions (grants + denials) since 2021.
This judge
22.8%
This court
26.2%
National average
31.8%
0%100% granted
In the bottom 46% of the 825 judges nationally with enough cases to compare.

Does a lawyer matter here?

Asylum grant rate by whether the person had legal representation.
With a lawyerrepresented · 631 decisions since 2021
24.6%
Without a lawyerunrepresented · 100 decisions since 2021
12%

Asylum grant rate over time

Each point is that calendar year's grant rate, back to 2015 where the judge was deciding cases — the longer career view. Dashed grey line = current national average (31.8%). Headline rates above use 2021 – today.
0% 25% 50% 75% 100%2022: 25.5% of 51 decisions25.5%20222023: 67.1% of 76 decisions67.1%20232024: 26.3% of 76 decisions26.3%20242025: 19% of 390 decisions19%20252026 (partial year): 6.5% of 138 decisions6.5%2026*
* 2026 is a partial year (data through 06/01/2026) and is incomplete.

Courts where this judge has decided cases

Hearing locations for cases this judge completed since 2021, by number of decisions. Many judges hear cases from more than one court (detained facilities, video dockets, or reassignments).
Sterling, VA · home court
3,980 (88%)
415 (9.2%)
52 (1.1%)
22 (0.49%)
8 (0.18%)
7 (0.15%)