The Honorable Immigration Judge Ian D Midgley

Orlando, FL Immigration Court
Appointed October 2019 · President Donald Trump Attorney General William P. Barr
6 years on the immigration bench
Appointed under a Republican administration

Background

The Honorable Immigration Judge Ian D Midgley earned a Bachelor of Arts in 1995 from Youngstown State University and a Juris Doctor in 1998 from Case Western Reserve University School of Law. Before his appointment, he served as a supervisory administrative law judge with the Office of Medicare Hearings and Appeals in Miami (2014-2019) and as an assistant chief counsel for U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement in Orlando (2008-2014). He earlier served on active duty as a judge advocate in the U.S. Navy and U.S. Army and is a member of the Florida Bar.

Caseload & process (since 2021)
1,319
Completions per year
6,595 total
0.8%
Detained at decision
share of cases
16.1 mo
Median time to decision
from case start
8.4%
Ordered removed in absentia
person absent
1.3%
Decisions appealed to BIA
appeal rate
Appeals remanded or reversed
only 19 appeals — too few

Bond decisions

Custody redetermination (bond) rulings since 2021. "Granted" means the judge lowered the bond, ordered release on recognizance, or otherwise granted the request.
0%
Bond requests granted
1 bond decision Too few cases
Median bond when set
Released on own recognizance
This judge 0%
Court average 71.7% · median $6,000
National 41.9% · median $6,500

Grant rates by type of relief

Share granted among merits decisions for each application type, since 2021.
Asylum
18.7% 123 decisions Moderate
Withholding / CAT
4% 198 decisions Moderate
Cancellation — 42B (non-LPR)
55.6% 18 decisions Too few cases
Cancellation — 42A (LPR)
100% 1 decision Too few cases
Adjustment of status (245)
95.7% 23 decisions Too few cases
Voluntary departure
70% 10 decisions Too few cases
18.7%
of asylum claims granted on the merits Moderate
Based on 123 asylum decisions (grants + denials) since 2021.
This judge
18.7%
This court
22.4%
National average
31.8%
0%100% granted
In the bottom 37% of the 825 judges nationally with enough cases to compare.

Does a lawyer matter here?

Asylum grant rate by whether the person had legal representation.
With a lawyerrepresented · 113 decisions since 2021
18.6%
Without a lawyerunrepresented · 10 decisions since 2021
20%

Asylum grant rate over time

Each point is that calendar year's grant rate, back to 2015 where the judge was deciding cases — the longer career view. Dashed grey line = current national average (31.8%). Headline rates above use 2021 – today.
0% 25% 50% 75% 100%2018: 0% of 1 decisions0%20182019: 15.4% of 52 decisions15.4%20192020: 11.4% of 70 decisions11.4%20202021: 25% of 24 decisions25%20212022: 0% of 3 decisions0%20222023: 21.6% of 37 decisions21.6%20232024: 21.9% of 32 decisions21.9%20242025: 7.4% of 27 decisions7.4%2025

Courts where this judge has decided cases

Hearing locations for cases this judge completed since 2021, by number of decisions. Many judges hear cases from more than one court (detained facilities, video dockets, or reassignments).
Orlando, FL · home court
3,699 (56%)
2,869 (44%)
4 (0.06%)
3 (0.05%)
3 (0.05%)
3 (0.05%)